Calvo is an adjective, but it can also serve as a noun referring to a person who is bald.
/kal.βo/
Calvo describes a person who has little to no hair on their head, commonly associated with male pattern baldness but can refer to anyone. The word is frequently used in both oral and written contexts, often in everyday conversation or informal writing.
(He has been bald since he was thirty years old.)
Siempre he querido ver cómo se vería un calvo con barba.
(I have always wanted to see how a bald man would look with a beard.)
La gente a veces se burla de los calvos.
The word calvo is not frequently found in idiomatic expressions specifically, but it can form part of common phrases and sentences where baldness is referenced humorously or descriptively. Here are some expressions:
Used to describe someone who looks unapproachable.
No ser calvo, sino tener mucha frente.
This is often used humorously to address baldness without directly saying so.
Cuidado con el calvo; no tiene miedo de nada.
Often said about a person who shows confidence or fearlessness despite their baldness.
El calvo de la oficina siempre tiene los mejores consejos.
The word calvo originates from the Latin term calvus, which also means bald or hairless. The morphological transformation from Latin to Spanish maintained the core meaning.
Synonyms: 1. Pelón (bald) 2. Descabellado (hairless)
Antonyms: 1. Cabelludo (hairy) 2. Con cabello (with hair)
This comprehensive overview of "calvo" encapsulates its usage, meaning, and related expressions in the Spanish language.