The word "cesante" primarily refers to an individual who is unemployed or has been discharged from their job or duties. In legal and military contexts, it can refer to someone who has been laid off or is no longer in active service. In Uruguay, "cesante" can also have a connotation linked to retirement or resignation.
The term "cesante" is used both in oral speech and written contexts but tends to appear more frequently in formal writing such as legal documents, newspapers discussing unemployment, or official reports.
La empresa despidió a varios empleados cesantes por la crisis económica.
The company dismissed several unemployed employees due to the economic crisis.
El gobierno implementó nuevas políticas para ayudar a los cesantes a encontrar trabajo.
The government implemented new policies to help the unemployed find work.
Después de diez años en la compañía, Juan se convirtió en un cesante.
After ten years at the company, Juan became unemployed.
The term "cesante" is often used in idiomatic expressions or phrases related to unemployment and job loss.
Estar en la lista de cesantes no es fácil para nadie.
Being on the list of unemployed is not easy for anyone.
Pasar de ser un empleado a un cesante es un cambio drástico.
Going from being an employee to being unemployed is a drastic change.
Los cesantes necesitan apoyo psicológico para enfrentar la situación.
The unemployed need psychological support to face the situation.
Muchos cesantes asisten a talleres para mejorar su empleabilidad.
Many unemployed individuals attend workshops to improve their employability.
The word "cesante" comes from the Latin "cessans," the present participle of "cessare," which means to cease or come to an end. This reflects its meaning relating to someone ceasing their employment duties.