Part of Speech

The word "cholo" is predominantly a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is: /ˈtʃolo/

Translation Options into English

The term "cholo" can be translated into English as: - Cholo (used to describe a person, particularly in a derogatory context) - Mixed-race person (in some contexts) - Indigenous or mestizo person (mostly in South America)

Meaning and Usage in Spanish

In the Spanish-speaking world, particularly in American and Latin American cultures, "cholo" carries different connotations. It is often used in a derogatory manner to describe someone of mixed Indigenous and European descent or someone seen as part of a lower social class. In some contexts, particularly in urban environments, "cholo" can refer to a person who identifies with a specific subculture, often characterized by certain fashion styles, attitudes, and behaviors, especially associated with gang culture.

Usage frequency varies by region, with the term being more common in oral speech, particularly in contexts involving casual conversations, social commentary, or cultural critiques.

Example Sentences

1. "Ese cholo siempre lleva la ropa más moderna."

2. "That cholo always wears the most modern clothes."

3. "El cholo que vive en la esquina es conocido por su simpatía."

4. "The cholo who lives on the corner is known for his friendliness."

5. "No deberías juzgar a un cholo solo por su apariencia."

6. "You shouldn't judge a cholo just by his appearance."

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "cholo" appears in various idiomatic expressions, reflecting social attitudes and cultural context:

1. "Estar en la onda chola."
2. "To be in the cholo wave."

3. Meaning: To embrace or adopt the style and culture typically associated with cholo subculture.

4. "Hacer cholo."

5. "To act like a cholo."

6. Meaning: To behave in a manner that is stereotypically attributed to cholos, usually with a connotation of toughness or street smarts.

7. "Cholo de barrio."

8. "Neighborhood cholo."

9. Meaning: Refers to a person who embodies the culture and lifestyle of a specific neighborhood, often with pride in their background.

10. "No seas cholo."

11. "Don't be a cholo."

12. Meaning: Used as a warning or advice against acting in a way considered negative or associated with the cholo stereotype.

13. "Vivir como un cholo."

14. "To live like a cholo."
15. Meaning: To adopt a lifestyle often linked to the cholo identity, which may accentuate urban hardship or resilience.

Etymology

The word "cholo" has its origins in colonial Spanish, originally used to describe people of mixed indigenous and European ancestry in Latin America. As time went on, the term took on various connotations that reflected societal prejudices and cultural identities.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Mestizo - Indígena (Indigenous)

Antonyms: - Blanco (White) - Aristócrata (Aristocrat)

In conclusion, "cholo" serves as a multifaceted term in the Spanish language, carrying nuanced meanings that vary significantly across different regions and contexts. It's essential to consider these when using or interpreting the term.