choque (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

• Noun

Phonetic Transcription

• /ˈt͡ʃoke/

Translation Options into English

• Shock
• Collision
• Bump

Meaning and Usage

The word "choque" can refer to various contexts, depending on the domain:

1. General: It often describes a sudden or violent impact between two or more objects.
2. Law: In legal terms, "choque" may refer to a collision or incident involving vehicles that can lead to liability or insurance claims.
3. Medicine: "Choque" can refer to a state of shock in a medical context, such as hypovolemic shock, where the body is not getting enough blood flow.
4. Polytechnical: In technical contexts, it could refer to the impact or collision of systems or mechanical parts.
5. Military: "Choque" may describe a tactical assault or violent confrontations.

The word "choque" is commonly used in both spoken and written Spanish, but it tends to appear more often in written contexts, particularly in legal and medical documents.

Example Sentences

1. "El coche sufrió un choque frontal con otro vehículo."
   Translation: "The car suffered a head-on collision with another vehicle."

2. "El paciente llegó en estado de choque al hospital."
   Translation: "The patient arrived in a state of shock at the hospital."

3. "El choque de opiniones generó un debate interesante."
   Translation: "The clash of opinions generated an interesting debate."

Idiomatic Expressions

"Choque" is part of several idiomatic expressions in Spanish:

• Causar un choque (To cause a shock)

• Example: "La noticia causó un choque emocional en la comunidad."
  Translation: "The news caused an emotional shock in the community."

• Choque de culturas (Clash of cultures)

• Example: "El programa aborda el choque de culturas en la sociedad moderna."
  Translation: "The program addresses the clash of cultures in modern society."

• Choque térmico (Thermal shock)

• Example: "El material puede romperse por choque térmico si no se maneja adecuadamente."
  Translation: "The material can break due to thermal shock if not handled properly."

Etymology

The word "choque" derives from the Latin "cochicum," which is a derivative of "cochus," meaning a collision or a clash. It has evolved in Spanish to encompass various meanings related to impacts or sudden disturbances.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms:
• Colisión (Collision)
• Impacto (Impact)

• Conmoción (Shock)

• Antonyms:

• Calma (Calm)
• Serenidad (Serenity)

In summary, "choque" is a versatile word with significant relevance across various fields, making it an important term in the Spanish language.