cifra (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Cifra is a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/sifɾa/

Translation Options into English

• Figure
• Digit
• Number
• Cipher (in some contexts)

Meaning and Usage

The term cifra refers to a numerical symbol or figure, particularly in contexts involving mathematics, statistics, or finance. It denotes a digit or a specific numerical representation of something. The word is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, particularly in formal and academic writings related to economics, data analysis, and mathematics. It is reasonably frequent in everyday use, especially in discussions about statistics, economics, or any quantitative subject.

Example Sentences

1. La cifra de ventas de este trimestre ha aumentado considerablemente.

2. The figure for sales this quarter has increased significantly.

3. Según las cifras del gobierno, el desempleo ha bajado.

4. According to the government's figures, unemployment has decreased.

5. Necesitamos cambiar la cifra en el reporte para que sea precisa.

6. We need to change the figure in the report to make it accurate.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word cifra appears in various idiomatic expressions, often related to numbers or figures in general. Here are a few expressions along with example sentences:

1. Hacer cifras - To make figures (to earn or achieve numbers).
2. La empresa ha hecho cifras impresionantes este año.

3. The company has made impressive figures this year.

4. Bajo cifra - A small figure or underestimation.

5. La inversión fue registrada bajo cifra en el balance.

6. The investment was recorded under a small figure in the balance sheet.

7. Bajar la cifra - To lower the figure/number.

8. Es necesario bajar la cifra de gastos para mejorar las finanzas.

9. It is necessary to lower the figure of expenses to improve finances.

10. Cifras rojas - Red figures (indicates loss or debt).

11. La compañía ha estado operando en cifras rojas durante tres meses.
12. The company has been operating in the red for three months.

More Idiomatic Sentences

1. Estar en cifras negras - To be in black figures (to be profitable).
2. Después del lanzamiento del nuevo producto, la tienda está en cifras negras.

3. After the launch of the new product, the store is in black figures.

4. Pasar de las cifras - To get past the numbers (to focus on what's important beyond the numbers).

5. A veces es importante pasar de las cifras y ver el impacto positivo que tenemos.
6. Sometimes it’s important to get past the numbers and see the positive impact we have.

Etymology

The word cifra originates from the Arabic word "ṣifr" (صفر), meaning "zero" or "cipher," which passed into Latin as "cifra" and later into various European languages, including Spanish.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Dígito (digit) - Número (number) - Número (figure)

Antonyms: - Inexistente (nonexistent) - Vacío (empty)

This comprehensive overview captures the significance of the word cifra within the Spanish language, extending into various contexts, meanings, and usage.