citar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Verb

Phonetic Transcription

/sitaɾ/

Translation Options into English

• To cite
• To quote

Meaning and Usage

The verb citar means to refer to or mention someone or something as an authority or source, typically in contexts such as academic writing, legal references, and formal citations. It can also mean to summon someone to appear before a legal authority.

Frequency of Use: The word citar is used frequently in both oral and written contexts, particularly in academic and legal environments. It is common among educators, students, and professionals who need to reference sources.

Example Sentences

1. Es importante citar correctamente todas las fuentes en un trabajo académico.
   It is important to correctly cite all sources in an academic paper.

2. El abogado decidió citar a varios testigos para el juicio.
   The lawyer decided to summon several witnesses for the trial.

3. El profesor nos pidió citar las ideas principales del texto.
   The teacher asked us to quote the main ideas from the text.

Idiomatic Expressions

While citar is not commonly used in many idiomatic expressions in Spanish, it can still come up in specific contexts related to referencing or calling someone. Here are a few examples:

1. Citar à capítulo - hacer referencia a un capítulo específico.
   To cite a specific chapter.

2. Ejemplo: En su ensayo, citó a capítulo del libro como una fuente confiable.
   In his essay, he cited a chapter of the book as a reliable source.

3. Citar a la razón - hacer una referencia a la razón o lógica en una discusión.
   To cite reason or logic in a discussion.

4. Ejemplo: En el debate político, muchos oradores citan a la razón para respaldar sus argumentos.
   In political debates, many speakers cite reason to support their arguments.

5. Citar textualmente - reproduciendo las palabras exactas de un autor.
   To quote verbatim.

6. Ejemplo: El estudio citó textualmente a varios autores para fortalecer su argumentación.
   The study quoted several authors verbatim to strengthen its argument.

Etymology

The verb citar comes from the Latin citare, which means "to call" or "to summon." This root reflects the dual meanings of the word, which include both calling upon a source and referencing it.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Referir (to refer) - Mencionar (to mention) - Aludir (to allude)

Antonyms: - Ignorar (to ignore) - Omitir (to omit)