coger - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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coger (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

The word "coger" is primarily a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

In International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), "coger" is transcribed as /koˈxeɾ/.

Translation Options into English

The verb "coger" can be translated into English in several ways, depending on the context. The most common translations include: - To take - To grab - To catch - To seize

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "coger" is commonly used to refer to the act of taking hold of something, catching or seizing an object, or to pick something up. It is widely used in various Spanish-speaking countries, with variations in meaning or appropriateness, particularly in regions like Spain, where it is commonly used, versus Latin America, where it might sometimes have a vulgar connotation.

Frequency of usage indicates that "coger" is more commonly used in oral speech compared to written contexts, but it remains prevalent in everyday conversations.

Example Sentences

  1. Coge el libro de la mesa.
  2. (Take the book from the table.)

  3. Si coges el autobús, llegarás más rápido.

  4. (If you catch the bus, you'll arrive faster.)

  5. Al caer, ella cogió su brazo para no lastimarse.

  6. (When she fell, she grabbed her arm to avoid hurting herself.)

Idiomatic Expressions

"Coger" is an integral part of various idiomatic expressions in the Spanish language. Below are some examples:

  1. Coger el toro por los cuernos.
  2. (To take the bull by the horns.)
  3. This means to confront a problem directly.

  4. Coger un resfriado.

  5. (To catch a cold.)
  6. Used to describe getting a cold.

  7. Coger el coche.

  8. (To take the car.)
  9. Commonly used to mean to drive somewhere or to go for a drive.

  10. Coger la indirecta.

  11. (To take the hint.)
  12. Refers to understanding a suggestion that is implied rather than stated directly.

Etymology

The word "coger" originates from Latin "coacer," which means "to grasp" or "to seize," and it has evolved through the Spanish language over time while retaining its core meaning of taking or catching.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Agarrar (to grab) - Tomar (to take) - Asir (to grasp)

Antonyms: - Soltar (to release) - Dejar (to let go) - Desprender (to detach)

In summary, "coger" serves as a versatile verb in Spanish, with various meanings depending on the context, and is a key component in many common idiomatic expressions.



22-07-2024