Noun
/komˈpaɾ.sa/
The term "comparsa" has a multifaceted meaning in Spanish. In a general context, it can refer to a comparison between two or more elements. However, in Argentina, particularly within the context of theatre and carnivals, it refers to a group of performers or dancers who participate in street parades or theatrical performances, often displaying elaborate costumes and lively music.
The frequency of use varies depending on the context. In the artistic and festive environments such as carnivals, the term is commonly used in both spoken and written language, whereas in the more general sense, it is used less frequently in comparison.
In the carnival procession, there were thousands of dancers and musicians.
Hicieron una comparsa entre los dos libros que leímos en clase.
They made a comparison between the two books we read in class.
La comparsa de teatro presentó una obra impresionante en la plaza.
The word "comparsa" is also present in several idiomatic expressions, reflecting its significance in cultural and artistic contexts, particularly in Latin America:
Example: I always support my friend when she needs help.
Estar de comparsa - To be in a secondary or supporting role.
Example: In this movie, he is just a supporting character, not the protagonist.
Comparsa de la vida - The ensemble of experiences or people that surround someone in life.
The word "comparsa" originates from the Latin word "comparsa," which is derived from "comparare," meaning "to compare." Its evolution reflects the transition from a meaning related to comparisons to one more related to groups of performers, particularly in festive contexts.