comprar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Verb

Phonetic Transcription

/komˈpɾaɾ/

Translation Options into English

• To buy
• To purchase

Meaning and Usage

The verb "comprar" means to acquire something in exchange for money. It is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts and appears frequently in everyday language. The frequency of use is deemed high as it relates to everyday transactions.

Example Sentences

1. Voy a comprar un coche nuevo.

2. I am going to buy a new car.

3. ¿Puedes ayudarme a comprar la cena esta noche?

4. Can you help me buy dinner tonight?

5. Ella decidió comprar un libro en la librería.

6. She decided to buy a book at the bookstore.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Comprar" is often used in various idiomatic expressions in the Spanish language. Here are a few examples:

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. No voy a comprar gato por liebre.

2. I'm not going to buy a pig in a poke (to be deceived).

3. Compró el discurso del vendedor.

4. He bought the salesperson's pitch (to be convinced easily).

5. Siempre hay que comprar en la tienda y no en la calle.

6. You should always buy at the store and not on the street (to emphasize the importance of legitimate purchases).

7. Está a punto de comprar el anzuelo.

8. He is about to take the bait (to fall for a trick).

9. A veces hay que comprar la estrella en vez de esperar que baje.

10. Sometimes you have to buy the star instead of waiting for it to come down (to take initiative instead of waiting for opportunities).

Etymology

The word "comprar" originates from the Latin word "comparare," which means "to compare" or "to put together." It evolved to signify the act of acquiring or purchasing goods over time.

Synonyms

• Adquirir (to acquire)
• Obtener (to obtain)
• Comprar (to procure)

Antonyms

• Vender (to sell)
• Renunciar (to renounce)
• Dejar (to leave or let go)

In conclusion, "comprar" is a commonly used verb in Spanish that illustrates the action of purchasing goods or services, prevalent in everyday discourse and a vital part of various idiomatic expressions.