The word "condena" is a noun in Spanish.
The phonetic transcription of "condena" using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /konˈde.na/.
The term "condena" can be translated into English as: - Sentence (in a legal context) - Condemnation - Conviction
In Spanish, "condena" primarily refers to a judicial sentence imposed on a person found guilty of an offense in legal contexts. It can also refer to the act of condemning something or denouncing a situation or behavior.
The word is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, especially in discussions about law, crime, and justice. It is relatively frequent in usage, particularly in media, legal texts, and everyday conversations surrounding justice.
"El juez dictó la condena de diez años de prisión."
"The judge issued a sentence of ten years in prison."
"La condena social hacia la corrupción es cada vez más fuerte."
"The social condemnation of corruption is becoming stronger."
"Su condena fue noticia en todos los periódicos."
"His conviction was news in all the newspapers."
The word "condena" is often embedded in various idiomatic expressions, reflecting attitudes towards judgment, guilt, or societal norms.
"No hay condena sin culpa."
"There is no conviction without guilt." (Meaning that one cannot be sentenced without having committed an offense.)
"Cargar con una condena."
"To bear a sentence." (Refers to living with the consequences of one's actions.)
"Condenar a alguien en falta."
"To condemn someone in error." (Means to wrongly judge or accuse someone of wrongdoing.)
"Condenar sin escuchar."
"To condemn without listening." (Indicates a rush to judgment without gathering all the facts.)
"La condena de la comunidad a sus actos fue evidente."
"The community's condemnation of his actions was evident."
The word "condena" originates from the Latin "condemnatio," which comes from "condemnare," meaning to denounce or to pronounce someone guilty. This root reflects the word’s connection to legal decisions and moral judgment of actions.
Synonyms: - Sentencia (sentence) - Castigo (punishment) - Reproche (rebuke)
Antonyms: - Absolución (acquittal) - Indulto (pardon) - Justificación (justification)
In summary, "condena" plays a significant role in the legal landscape of the Spanish language, as well as in everyday usage dealing with themes of judgment and accountability.