contencioso (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Adjective (also used as a noun in legal contexts)

Phonetic Transcription

/konteˈnθjoso/ (in Castilian Spanish) or /kontɛnˈsjoʊsoʊ/ (in Latin American Spanish)

Translation Options into English

1. contentious
2. litigious

Meaning and Usage

The word contencioso refers to anything that pertains to disputes, conflicts, or legal disagreements. In legal contexts, it specifically relates to litigation or legal proceedings that involve contention between parties. It is commonly used in both oral and written forms but is frequently encountered in legal documents, discussions, and court cases.

In general usage, it describes situations or matters that provoke argument or disagreement. The frequency of use is moderate, and it is more often seen in written contexts, particularly in legal terminology.

Example Sentences

1. El caso contencioso fue llevado ante la corte de apelaciones.

2. The contentious case was brought before the court of appeals.

3. La situación contenciosa entre las dos empresas se intensificó en el último año.

4. The contentious situation between the two companies intensified in the past year.

5. En ocasiones, es mejor evitar un ambiente contencioso en una negociación.

6. Sometimes, it is better to avoid a contentious atmosphere in a negotiation.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word contencioso is used in various idiomatic expressions and legal terminology that convey disputes or legal matters. Below are a few expressions and their meanings:

1. Asunto contencioso
2. This refers to a contentious matter or issue, usually related to legal disputes.

3. Example: El abogado se especializa en asuntos contenciosos.

   • The lawyer specializes in contentious matters.

4. Procedimiento contencioso

5. This refers to contentious procedures within the legal system.

6. Example: El procedimiento contencioso se inició tras la denuncia.

   • The contentious procedure began after the complaint.

7. Litigio contencioso

8. This term denotes a litigious dispute that is actively being contested in court.
9. Example: El litigio contencioso duró más de cinco años.
   • The contentious litigation lasted more than five years.

Etymology

The word contencioso derives from the Latin term contentiosus, which is a combination of contentio meaning "strife" or "dispute" and the suffix -oso which denotes a tendency or quality. Thus, it implies a tendency towards conflict or dispute.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms:

1. Controversial
2. Conflictivo (problematic)
3. Litigioso (litigious)

Antonyms:

1. Amistoso (friendly)
2. Concorde (peaceful)
3. Pacífico (peaceful)