costilla (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

"Costilla" is a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/kosˈti.ʎa/

Translation Options into English

• Rib
• Side (in some contexts)

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "costilla" primarily refers to the rib bones in the human body or in animals. It can also refer to food dishes containing ribs, such as "costillas a la BBQ" (BBQ ribs). The term is frequently used in both written and oral discourse, although in practical settings like conversations, it may occur more often due to discussions about food or anatomy.

As part of anatomical terminology, it is common in medical contexts when addressing issues related to the rib cage or rib-related injuries.

Example Sentences

1. "La costilla izquierda me duele después del ejercicio."

2. "My left rib hurts after the workout."

3. "Las costillas están cubiertas por el tejido muscular."

4. "The ribs are covered by muscle tissue."

5. "Vamos a preparar costillas al horno para la cena."

6. "We're going to prepare oven-baked ribs for dinner."

Idiomatic Expressions

In Spanish, "costilla" is also featured in a variety of idiomatic expressions:

1. "Ser la costilla de Adán" (To be Adam's rib)
2. Implying someone is the partner or necessary companion, often used to describe a spouse or significant other.

3. "Ella es la costilla de Adán de él."

   • "She is his Adam's rib."

4. "Costilla" como "costilla de cordero" (rib of lamb)

5. Used to refer to a person viewed as elite or top-tier in a particular field.

6. "Él es la costilla de cordero en la industria del cine."

   • "He is the cream of the crop in the film industry."

7. "Hacer costillas" (to make ribs)

8. An expression referring to a fun or enjoyable time, particularly when cooking or eating.
9. "Vamos a hacer costillas este fin de semana."
   • "We are going to have a good time this weekend."

Etymology

The word “costilla” comes from the Latin word "costālis", which is derived from "costa", meaning "rib". Its usage has evolved to encompass both anatomical and culinary references in modern Spanish.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• "Costilla" can be synonymous with:
• "Hueso" (bone) in a broader sense.
• "Aleta" (in some contexts, notably with fish).

Antonyms

• "Costilla" does not have direct antonyms; however, in the context of anatomy, terms like "hueco" (hollow) could act as a contrast based on context.

This exploration of "costilla" underlines its anatomical importance, culinary significance, and versatility in idioms within the Spanish language.