cruzada (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

• Noun

Phonetic Transcription

• /kɾuˈθaða/ (in Spain) or /kruˈsaða/ (in Latin America)

Translation Options into English

• Crusade
• Cross (as in a religious symbol)
• Campaign (in certain contexts)

Meaning and Usage

The word "cruzada" primarily refers to a religious expedition or campaign initiated in the Middle Ages, particularly the series of military campaigns by Christians to regain control over the Holy Land. In a broader context, it can also refer to any vigorous campaign for a social, political, or cultural cause.

In Spanish, "cruzada" is commonly used both in oral and written contexts, though it may appear more frequently in written texts related to history, religious studies, or social issues. The frequency of use can vary based on the specific context in which it is mentioned.

Example Sentences

1. La cruzada de los cristianos en el siglo XII fue un evento histórico clave.

2. The crusade of the Christians in the 12th century was a key historical event.

3. Muchos jóvenes se unieron a la cruzada por el medio ambiente.

4. Many young people joined the crusade for the environment.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "cruzada" is often featured in various idiomatic expressions, emphasizing advocacy, effort, or struggle for a cause. Here are some examples:

1. Hacer una cruzada - to lead a campaign or effort.
2. Estamos haciendo una cruzada para rescatar a los animales en peligro.

3. We are leading a campaign to rescue endangered animals.

4. Convertirse en una cruzada - to turn into a crusade.

5. Su lucha por la igualdad de género se ha convertido en una cruzada.

6. Her fight for gender equality has turned into a crusade.

7. Cruzada moral - moral crusade.

8. La comunidad inició una cruzada moral contra la corrupción.

9. The community started a moral crusade against corruption.

10. Cruzada por la justicia - crusade for justice.

11. La activa participación de la sociedad en la cruzada por la justicia es fundamental.
12. The active participation of society in the crusade for justice is essential.

Etymology

The word "cruzada" originates from the Latin "cruciata," which comes from "crux," meaning "cross." This reflects the historical context of religious militancy under the symbol of the cross during the Christian Crusades.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: campaña (campaign), lucha (struggle), expedición (expedition)
• Antonyms: rendición (surrender), apatia (apathy), desinterés (disinterest)

In summary, "cruzada" can encompass historical, social, and ethical meanings, often invoking a sense of moral duty or a call to action.