The phrase "cumplir una orden" functions as a verbal phrase in Spanish. It is composed of the verb "cumplir" and the noun "orden."
/kumˈpliɾ uˈna ˈoɾðen/
The phrase "cumplir una orden" means to carry out or execute an instruction or command given by someone. It often implies adherence to authority or obligation. This phrase is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts, particularly in formal settings like the workplace, military, or any environment where instructions are given and expected to be followed. In terms of frequency, it is more prevalent in formal communication but can also appear in everyday conversations when referring to tasks or responsibilities.
Example Sentences:
1. Los empleados deben cumplir una orden de sus supervisores.
Employees must fulfill an order from their supervisors.
Es importante cumplir una orden cuando se trabaja en un equipo.
It is important to comply with an order when working in a team.
Si no cumples una orden, podrías enfrentar consecuencias.
If you do not execute an order, you could face consequences.
The phrase "cumplir una orden" is often part of expressions related to obedience, following rules, and responsibility. Here are some idiomatic expressions that include the word "orden" (order):
Estar en orden.
To be in order.
Todo en esta oficina debe estar en orden para la auditoría.
Everything in this office must be in order for the audit.
Tomar orden.
To take order.
El gerente debe tomar orden de sus empleados antes de continuar.
The manager must take orders from their employees before proceeding.
Mantener el orden.
To maintain order.
Es fundamental mantener el orden durante la reunión para que todos puedan hablar.
It is essential to maintain order during the meeting so that everyone can speak.
Dar órdenes.
To give orders.
Un líder efectivo sabe cómo dar órdenes sin ser autoritario.
An effective leader knows how to give orders without being authoritarian.
The verb "cumplir" originates from the Latin "complere," which means "to fill up" or "to complete." The noun "orden" comes from the Latin "ordo," meaning "order," "rank," or "arrangement," reflecting the idea of organization or arrangement of things or commands.
Synonyms: - Cumplir: realizar (to carry out), ejecutar (to execute) - Orden: instrucción (instruction), mandato (mandate)
Antonyms: - Cumplir: incumplir (to fail to comply), desobedecer (to disobey) - Orden: desorden (disorder), caos (chaos)
This comprehensive overview provides a profound understanding of the phrase "cumplir una orden" in the Spanish language, along with its implications and usage in various contexts.