de (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
Part of Speech
The word "de" in Spanish is a preposition.
Phonetic Transcription
International Phonetic Alphabet: /de/
Meanings and Usage
Meanings: "De" has various meanings in Spanish, such as indicating possession, origin, cause, material, direction, means, and more. It is a highly versatile preposition used in a myriad of contexts.
Usage Patterns: "De" is one of the most frequently used prepositions in Spanish, both in written and spoken language. It is essential for constructing many phrases and sentences.
Verb Forms
As "de" is a preposition, it does not have various verb forms but stays as "de" in different contexts.
Examples
Me duele el dedo de la mano. (My finger hurts.)
Es el libro de mi amigo. (It's my friend's book.)
Idiomatic Expressions
Idiomatic Expressions: "De" is commonly used in various Spanish idiomatic expressions. For example:
De repente (Suddenly)
De vez en cuando (From time to time)
Estar harto de (To be fed up with)
Examples of Idiomatic Expressions
El accidente ocurrió de repente. (The accident happened suddenly.)
De vez en cuando, me gusta relajarme con un buen libro. (From time to time, I like to relax with a good book.)
Estoy harta de las mentiras. (I am fed up with the lies.)
Etymology
The preposition "de" in Spanish has Latin origins, deriving from the Latin word "de."
Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms: desde (from), con (with), para (for), por (by, for)
Antonyms: hacia (towards), sin (without), antes de (before), sobre (on, about)