demandar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "demandar" is a verb in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/demán̪daɾ/

Translation Options into English

• To sue
• To demand
• To claim

Meaning and Usage

The verb "demandar" generally means to initiate legal proceedings against someone, typically in a court of law, which relates to the domain of law. Additionally, it can also mean to make a demand or claim, particularly in contexts involving rights or requests.

In terms of frequency of use, "demandar" is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, especially in legal discussions, contracts, and formal complaints. However, it is perhaps more frequent in written legal documentation.

Example Sentences

1. Los trabajadores decidieron demandar a la empresa por despido injustificado.

2. The workers decided to sue the company for unjust dismissal.

3. Es su derecho demandar una compensación por los daños sufridos.

4. It is their right to demand compensation for the damages suffered.

5. Si no se resuelve el problema, podré demandar a la otra parte.

6. If the problem is not resolved, I will be able to sue the other party.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "demandar" is often part of idiomatic expressions, especially related to legal terms and obligations. Here are a few examples:

1. Demandar justicia.
2. To demand justice.
3. La comunidad salió a las calles para demandar justicia por los crímenes cometidos.

4. The community took to the streets to demand justice for the crimes committed.

5. Demandar responsabilidad.

6. To demand accountability.
7. Los ciudadanos están dispuestos a demandar responsabilidad a sus líderes.

8. Citizens are willing to demand accountability from their leaders.

9. Demandar la verdad.

10. To demand the truth.
11. Es fundamental demandar la verdad en cualquier situación de escándalo.

12. It is essential to demand the truth in any scandal situation.

13. Demandar un cambio.

14. To demand a change.
15. Los jóvenes se han organizado para demandar un cambio en la política ambiental.
16. Young people have organized to demand a change in environmental policy.

Etymology

The word "demandar" comes from the Latin "demandare," which means 'to entrust' or 'to command.' This Latin term is composed of "de-" meaning 'of, from' and "mandare," meaning 'to order.'

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Requerir (to require)
• Reclamar (to claim)
• Exigir (to demand)

Antonyms

• Renunciar (to resign)
• Ceder (to yield)
• Aceptar (to accept)