derechos (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The term "derechos" is a plural noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/dɛˈɾe.xos/

Translation Options into English

• Rights
• Entitlements

Meaning and Usage

The word "derechos" refers to rights, entitlements, or privileges that individuals possess or are afforded under law or social norms. It is commonly used in legal contexts to refer to an individual's legal rights, such as human rights, labor rights, and civil rights. The term is prevalent in both written and spoken forms, although it tends to appear more frequently in written legal documents, academic texts, and discussions about social justice.

Frequency of Use

The term is commonly heard in discussions about law, human rights, social justice, and various legal frameworks. It enjoys high frequency in both oral and written contexts, particularly in legal discourse, activism, and media.

Example Sentences

1. Los derechos humanos son fundamentales para la dignidad de todas las personas.

2. Human rights are fundamental for the dignity of all people.

3. El abogado defiende los derechos de los trabajadores.

4. The lawyer defends the rights of workers.

5. Es importante conocer nuestros derechos como ciudadanos.

6. It is important to know our rights as citizens.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "derechos" is often found in idiomatic expressions related to rights and legal contexts. Here are some key phrases:

1. Derechos humanos
2. English: Human rights

3. Example: La organización promueve los derechos humanos en todo el mundo.

   • The organization promotes human rights worldwide.

4. Derechos de autor

5. English: Copyright

6. Example: Los derechos de autor protegen la obra de los artistas.

   • Copyright protects the work of artists.

7. Derechos civiles

8. English: Civil rights

9. Example: La lucha por los derechos civiles es un tema importante en la historia de América Latina.

   • The struggle for civil rights is an important topic in the history of Latin America.

10. Defender los derechos

11. English: To defend rights

12. Example: Es crucial defender los derechos de las minorías.

    • It is crucial to defend the rights of minorities.

13. Conocer tus derechos

14. English: To know your rights
15. Example: Es vital conocer tus derechos antes de firmar cualquier contrato.
    • It is vital to know your rights before signing any contract.

Etymology

The word "derechos" derives from the Latin "directus," which means "straight" or "right." This etymology reflects the original sense of something that is lawful or just. Over time, the term has evolved to signify the legal entitlements and privileges people have, particularly in a societal context.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Derechos legales (legal rights) - Libertades (freedoms) - Privilegios (privileges)

Antonyms: - Deberes (duties) - Obligaciones (obligations) - Renuncias (renunciations)

In summary, "derechos" is a multifaceted noun central to legal discussions, emphasizing the importance of entitlements and governance in societal structures. Its extensive use in idiomatic expressions further underlines its significance in both spoken and written Spanish.