Adjective
/de.sa.foˈɾa.ðo/
The term "desaforado" is an adjective used in Spanish to describe something that is unrestrained, excessive, or outrageous in terms of behavior, actions, or characteristics. It is often used in both legal and general contexts to refer to actions or statements that exceed acceptable limits.
In terms of frequency, "desaforado" is primarily used in formal contexts, including legal discussions or literary works, but it may also appear in oral speech when discussing particular behaviors or actions that seem out of control or extreme. Its usage is less common in casual conversation.
The unrestrained behavior of the accused surprised everyone in the courtroom.
Las críticas desaforadas hacia la nueva política han generado un gran debate público.
The excessive criticism towards the new policy has generated a great public debate.
En la fiesta, su risa desaforada atrajo la atención de todos los invitados.
"Desaforado" is not commonly found in set idiomatic expressions, but it can be part of phrases and contexts in which its meaning signifies excess or lack of restraint. Below are some expressions and their usage:
An unrestrained passion for art can lead to great works.
"El escándalo desaforado ocupó las primeras páginas de los periódicos."
The outrageous scandal occupied the front pages of the newspapers.
"Su responsabilidad desaforada por el trabajo a veces lo afecta a nivel personal."
His excessive responsibility for work sometimes affects him on a personal level.
"El debate se volvió desaforado, con todos hablando al mismo tiempo."
The debate became unrestrained, with everyone talking at the same time.
"La desmesurada y desaforada ambición del político alteró las elecciones."
The word "desaforado" comes from the Spanish prefix "des-", which often denotes a negation or reversal, and "aforado," derived from the verb "aforar," meaning to set limits or bounds. The combination essentially refers to something that has no bounds or limits.
Synonyms: - Desmedido (Excessive) - Incontrolado (Uncontrolled) - Exorbitante (Exorbitant)
Antonyms: - Moderado (Moderate) - Controlado (Controlled) - Limitado (Limited)