descomponer - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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descomponer (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

The word "descomponer" is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

In International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), "descomponer" is transcribed as /deskompoˈneɾ/.

Translation Options into English

The verb "descomponer" can be translated into English as: - to decompose - to break down - to disintegrate - to spoil - to destroy (in certain contexts)

Meaning and Usage in Spanish

"Descomponer" refers to the process of breaking something down into smaller parts or categories. It can relate to both physical decomposition (like organic matter breaking down) and metaphorical or mechanical contexts (like an item breaking down). The frequency of use is relatively moderate, often appearing in both written and spoken contexts. It can be more common in scientific, agricultural, and everyday contexts when discussing food spoilage or mechanical failures.

Example Sentences

  1. La fruta empieza a descomponer si no la comes.
  2. The fruit starts to spoil if you don't eat it.

  3. Es importante descomponer los problemas en partes más manejables.

  4. It is important to break down problems into more manageable parts.

  5. La materia orgánica se descompone naturalmente en el compost.

  6. Organic matter naturally decomposes in compost.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Descomponer" is not commonly used in many idiomatic expressions as a standalone; however, it plays a role in a few colloquial phrases that relate to breakdowns or failures.

Example Idiomatic Expressions

  1. Se me descompuso el coche.
  2. My car broke down.

  3. No quiero que se descomponga nuestra relación por un malentendido.

  4. I don't want our relationship to fall apart due to a misunderstanding.

  5. Mi computadora se descompuso y no sé qué hacer.

  6. My computer broke down, and I don't know what to do.

  7. Descomponerse en la vida no es fácil, pero a veces es necesario.

  8. Breaking down in life is not easy, but sometimes it is necessary.

Etymology

The verb "descomponer" is formed by the prefix "des-" (indicating negation or reversal) and the verb "componer" (which means "to compose"). "Componer" is derived from Latin "componere," where “com-” means "together" and “ponere” means "to place." Thus, "descomponer" literally means "to undo composition" or "to break apart."

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

Antonyms



23-07-2024