desgastarse - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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desgastarse (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Desgastarse is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

/dez.ɡasˈtaɾ.se/

Translation Options into English

Meaning and Usage

Desgastarse primarily means "to wear out" or "to become exhausted" due to use, time, or effort. In everyday conversation, it can refer to the physical degradation of objects (like clothing or equipment) as well as mental or emotional exhaustion, often referring to the toll taken by stress or continuous work.

Frequency of Use: This verb is commonly used in both oral speech and written contexts, with a slight preference for informal settings due to its figurative meanings.

Example Sentences

  1. El constante uso del sofá hizo que se desgastase rápidamente.
  2. The constant use of the sofa made it wear out quickly.

  3. No quiero desgastarme en discusiones sin sentido.

  4. I don't want to wear myself out in pointless arguments.

  5. Con el tiempo, las suelas de mis zapatos se desgastaron completamente.

  6. Over time, the soles of my shoes wore out completely.

Idiomatic Expressions

Desgastarse is often used in idiomatic expressions that emphasize emotional or physical depletion, demonstrating how the term can apply to various contexts.

Example Idiomatic Expressions

  1. Desgastarse por el trabajo.
  2. Me estoy desgastando por el trabajo y necesito descansar.
  3. I'm wearing myself out because of work, and I need to rest.

  4. No te desgastes en discusiones.

  5. No te desgastes en discusiones inútiles; es mejor mantener la paz.
  6. Don't wear yourself out in useless arguments; it's better to keep the peace.

  7. Las relaciones pueden desgastarse con el tiempo.

  8. Las relaciones pueden desgastarse con el tiempo si no se cuidan.
  9. Relationships can wear down over time if they are not nurtured.

  10. Desgastarse emocionalmente.

  11. Ella se desgasta emocionalmente cada vez que tiene que lidiar con sus problemas.
  12. She wears herself out emotionally every time she has to deal with her problems.

Etymology

The verb desgastarse comes from the Spanish prefix "des-" denoting removal or reversal and the root verb "gastar," which means "to spend" or "to consume." "Gastar" itself is derived from Latin "vastare," meaning "to waste" or "to lay waste."

Synonyms

Antonyms



23-07-2024