Verb
/deteɾmiˈnaɾ/
The verb "determinar" is commonly used in both general and legal contexts in Spanish. Its primary meaning involves the action of establishing or deciding something conclusively. It can refer to the process of defining, ascertaining, or concluding based on facts or evidence.
In terms of frequency, "determinar" is frequently used in both oral and written forms. However, it tends to appear more in formal contexts, such as legal documents, academic writing, reports, and discussions of scientific analysis.
It is important to determine the cause of the accident.
El juez necesita determinar la culpabilidad del acusado.
The judge needs to determine the guilt of the accused.
Los científicos intentan determinar la efectividad de la nueva vacuna.
"Determinar" is not typically found as a key component of idiomatic expressions but is often used accurately in various contexts. However, here are a few phrases that illustrate its utility:
The current government has the responsibility to determine the course of a nation in times of crisis.
Determinar el valor de un bien: To determine the value of an asset.
The word "determinar" originates from the Latin word "determinare," which means "to limit, to fix, or to set boundaries." The prefix "de-" means "from" or "off," and "terminare" comes from "terminus," meaning "limit" or "end." Thus, the original connotation denotes the act of defining or limiting something.
Synonyms: - Definir (to define) - Establecer (to establish) - Afer ser (to ascertain)
Antonyms: - Indecidir (to indecisively) - Desconocer (to not know) - Ambigüear (to ambiguate)
In summary, "determinar" is a versatile and commonly used verb in Spanish with significant implications in both general conversation and legal terminology. Its proper use can clarify intentions and provide resolutions in various contexts.