diez - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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diez (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Phonetic Transcription

Translation Options into English

Meaning and Usage

Diez is a cardinal number in Spanish that represents the quantity of ten. It is used in a variety of contexts, both oral and written, frequently appearing in counting, mathematics, and everyday situations when indicating a quantity. Its usage is prevalent in both spoken and written forms, although in informal situations or oral communication, it may be heard more frequently.

Example Sentences

  1. Diez es el número de jugadores en un equipo de fútbol.
    Ten is the number of players in a soccer team.

  2. Compré diez manzanas en la tienda.
    I bought ten apples at the store.

  3. Hay diez días hasta mi cumpleaños.
    There are ten days until my birthday.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "diez" itself may not be a main part of many idiomatic expressions, it can appear in some phrases related to counting or expressing quantities. Here are some examples:

  1. Estar a diez - Signifies being in a critical situation or at a crucial point.
  2. La negociación está a diez; necesitamos una solución rápidamente.
    (The negotiation is at ten; we need a solution quickly.)

  3. Contar hasta diez - Means to count to ten, often used to suggest taking a moment to calm down.

  4. Antes de responder, cuenta hasta diez para calmarte.
    (Before responding, count to ten to calm down.)

  5. A diez y media - Refers to a specific time, e.g., ten-thirty.

  6. La reunión es a diez y media, no te la pierdas.
    (The meeting is at ten-thirty; don’t miss it.)

Etymology

The word diez derives from Latin "decem", which also means ten. This reflects the historical continuity of numeral systems across Latin and its daughter languages, including Spanish.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Through these details, diez is a fundamental part of the Spanish language, serving as a basic numeral that is essential for everyday communication.



22-07-2024