distender (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

• Verbo (Verb)

Phonetic Transcription

• /disˈtender/

Translation Options into English

• To distend
• To stretch
• To expand

Meaning and Usage

The verb "distender" means to cause something to expand or stretch. In a medical context, it is often used to describe the process of swelling or enlarging body parts, typically due to the presence of gas or fluid. The word is used in both oral and written contexts, with frequent usage in medical documentation, literature, and conversation about health and physical conditions.

Example Sentences

1. El médico recomendó distender los músculos antes de hacer ejercicio.

2. The doctor recommended to stretch the muscles before exercising.

3. El abdomen puede distenderse debido a la acumulación de gases.

4. The abdomen can distend due to the accumulation of gases.

5. Es importante no distender demasiado la piel durante el tratamiento.

6. It is important not to stretch the skin too much during the treatment.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "distender" itself is not primarily featured in fixed idiomatic expressions, it can be part of more specific phrases in medical jargon or colloquial expressions. Below are some contexts where "distender" can be used idiomatically or alongside other phrases:

1. Distender la tensión:
2. Es fundamental distender la tensión acumulada después de una larga jornada de trabajo.

3. It is essential to relieve the accumulated tension after a long day at work.

4. Distender la mente:

5. Para mejorar la concentración, a veces es bueno distender la mente con ejercicios de respiración.

6. To improve concentration, sometimes it is good to ease the mind with breathing exercises.

7. Distender los músculos:

8. Después de correr, es recomendable distender los músculos para evitar lesiones.

9. After running, it is advisable to stretch the muscles to avoid injuries.

10. Distender el ambiente:

11. Una buena risa puede ayudar a distender el ambiente en una reunión tensa.
12. A good laugh can help to relax the atmosphere in a tense meeting.

Etymology

The word "distender" originates from the Latin verb “distendere”, which is formed by the prefix "dis-" (indicating separation) and "tendere", meaning "to stretch". This etymological background highlights the idea of causing something to stretch or become wider.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: expandir (to expand), estirar (to stretch), dilatar (to dilate).
• Antonyms: contraer (to contract), reducir (to reduce), apretar (to tighten).