dos (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "dos" is a numeral and serves as an adjective in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/ dos /

Translation Options into English

• two

Meaning and Usage

"Dos" is used to denote the numerical value of 2 in Spanish. It is fundamental in counting and quantifying objects. The frequency of use is high, as it is one of the basic numbers in both oral and written contexts. It is used regularly in everyday conversations as well as in formal writings.

Example Sentences

1. Hay dos gatos en el jardín.

2. There are two cats in the garden.

3. Necesito dos tazas de café.

4. I need two cups of coffee.

5. Compré dos entradas para el cine.

6. I bought two tickets for the cinema.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "dos" is primarily a numeral, it can appear in idiomatic expressions in colloquial contexts. Here are several idiomatic expressions that utilize "dos":

1. "Ver dos veces."
2. Literal Translation: To see twice.
3. Meaning: To double-check or review something carefully.

Example: Es mejor ver dos veces el documento antes de enviarlo.
- It’s better to double-check the document before sending it.

1. "A dos bandas."
2. Literal Translation: At two bands.
3. Meaning: To work or act in two different directions or with two different sides.

Example: Ella está trabajando a dos bandas para el proyecto.
- She is working both sides for the project.

1. "En dos palabras."
2. Literal Translation: In two words.
3. Meaning: To summarize something concisely.

Example: En dos palabras, fue un desastre.
- In two words, it was a disaster.

1. "Dar el paso a dos."
2. Literal Translation: To take the step to two.
3. Meaning: To take a leap of faith or decision.

Example: Tomar el riesgo fue dar el paso a dos en mi carrera.
- Taking the risk was a leap of faith in my career.

Etymology

The word "dos" originates from the Latin "duo," which also means two. The evolution of the language preserved its simple and fundamental use.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - "un par" (a pair)

Antonyms: - "uno" (one), "tres" (three)

This structure emphasizes the basic understanding of the word "dos" as a fundamental numeral in Spanish language usage.