espantar - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
Diclib.com
ChatGPT AI Dictionary

espantar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

The word "espantar" is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

/espán̪taɾ/

Translation Options into English

Meaning and Usage

"Espantar" means to cause someone to feel sudden fear or fright. It is often used in contexts where someone or something provokes a sense of alarm or terror. The word is commonly used in both oral and written Spanish, but may be more frequently encountered in conversational language.

Example Sentences

  1. La película de terror logró espantar a todos los espectadores.
  2. The horror movie was able to scare all the viewers.

  3. El perro empezó a ladrar y eso espantó a los niños.

  4. The dog started barking and that frightened the children.

  5. No quiero espantar a mi gato cuando encienda la aspiradora.

  6. I don't want to scare my cat when I turn on the vacuum cleaner.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Espantar" is often used in various idiomatic expressions in the Spanish language. Some of these include:

  1. Espantar a alguien con el cuento del lobo.
  2. To scare someone with the story of the wolf.
  3. This phrase can be used metaphorically to imply that someone is using fear tactics or exaggerated tales to instill fear.

  4. Espantar los miedos.

  5. To frighten away fears.
  6. This expression conveys the idea of facing one's fears head-on rather than letting them overcome you.

  7. Espantar las moscas.

  8. To scare away flies.
  9. Used to describe someone who is distracting others or causing annoyance, sometimes by their very presence.

  10. No dejes que los problemas te espanten.

  11. Don't let problems scare you.
  12. A motivational phrase advising someone to confront challenges without fear.

Etymology

The word "espantar" comes from the Latin "expantāre," which means "to make to flee" or "to lay open." Over time, it evolved through Vulgar Latin influences into the modern Spanish form.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Asustar (to scare) - Amedrentar (to intimidate) - Alarmar (to alarm)

Antonyms: - Calmar (to calm) - Sosegar (to soothe) - Tranquilizar (to tranquilize)

This information provides a comprehensive view of the word "espantar" within the Spanish language context.



22-07-2024