Part of Speech

The word "estufa" is a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

Phonetic transcription in International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA): /esˈtufa/

Translation Options into English

"Estufa" translates primarily to "stove" in English. It can also refer to "heater" or "furnace" in certain contexts.

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "estufa" refers to a device used for heating or cooking. It can denote various heating appliances, including those used for warming rooms or kitchens. The term is used frequently in both oral and written contexts, particularly in households or discussions about home appliances.

• Frequency of Use: Commonly used in everyday conversations, especially related to cooking or home heating.
• Oral vs. Written Context: Used equally in both oral and written forms, although slightly more prevalent in oral speech when discussing household matters.

Example Sentences

1. La estufa de la cocina no funciona correctamente.
   The stove in the kitchen isn't working properly.

2. Necesito encender la estufa para calentar la casa.
   I need to turn on the heater to warm up the house.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "estufa" is less common in idiomatic expressions compared to other terms; however, it may be used in a few contexts that reflect its function or characteristics.

Example Idiomatic Expressions

1. Estufa de leña: Se siente el calor de la estufa de leña en toda la casa.
   You can feel the heat from the wood stove throughout the house.

2. Estufa a gas: La estufa a gas es más eficiente que la eléctrica.
   The gas stove is more efficient than the electric one.

3. Cocinar a fuego lento en la estufa: Es mejor cocinar a fuego lento en la estufa para un sabor más profundo.
   It's better to simmer on the stove for a deeper flavor.

Etymology

The word "estufa" comes from the Latin "stufa," referring to "a room heated by a stove." Over time, it evolved in the Spanish language to represent various forms of heating devices.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: calefactor (heater), hornillo (hot plate), cocina (cooker - depending on the context).
• Antonyms: frigorífico (refrigerator - in contrast to heating devices).

This structure provides a comprehensive overview of the word "estufa" in Spanish and its relevance in language and usage.