"Estupefacientes" refers to substances that induce a state of stupor or altered mental state, often related to drug use. In legal contexts, the term specifically pertains to illicit drugs or narcotics that are regulated by law due to their potential for abuse and dependence. This word has a high frequency of use in legal, medical, and law enforcement contexts in Spanish. It is more commonly found in written contexts, such as legal documents, medical reports, and news articles, compared to everyday oral conversation.
Las autoridades están tomando medidas más estrictas contra la venta de estupefacientes.
The authorities are taking stricter measures against the sale of narcotics.
El tráfico de estupefacientes es un delito grave en muchos países.
The trafficking of drugs is a serious crime in many countries.
Los estupefacientes pueden tener efectos devastadores en la vida de una persona.
Stupefacients can have devastating effects on a person's life.
While "estupefacientes" is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions, it can be part of phrases concerning drug trafficking, addiction, or legal penalties.
La lucha contra los estupefacientes es un reto constante para las autoridades.
The fight against narcotics is a constant challenge for the authorities.
Su adicción a los estupefacientes le costó su empleo y relaciones personales.
His addiction to drugs cost him his job and personal relationships.
El gobierno implementó nuevas leyes para combatir el tráfico de estupefacientes.
The government implemented new laws to combat drug trafficking.
The word "estupefaciente" comes from the Latin root "stupefacere," which means "to render stupid, to make senseless." The prefix "estup-" is derived from "stupidus," suggesting a state of dullness or inability to think clearly, which aligns with the effects of narcotics.
In conclusion, "estupefacientes" is a significant term in legal, medical, and social discussions regarding drug use and legislation, reflecting societal concerns over narcotics and their implications.