extrema (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

"Extrema" is primarily used as a noun in Spanish. It is the feminine plural form of the adjective "extremo."

Phonetic Transcription

/eksˈtɾema/

Translation Options into English

• Extremes
• Outer limits
• End points

Meaning and Usage

The word "extrema" generally refers to something that is at the outer limits or maximum levels. It can describe conditions, temperatures, or states that are far from the average or typical. In a colloquial context, it may refer to excessive behaviors or attitudes.

In terms of usage frequency, "extrema" is used relatively frequently in both oral and written contexts, especially when discussing topics that involve limits or extreme conditions, such as in scientific, mathematical, or everyday situations.

Example Sentences

1. Las temperaturas extremas pueden ser peligrosas para la salud.
   Extreme temperatures can be dangerous for health.

2. Siempre lleva su ropa a las extremas condiciones del clima.
   He always wears his clothes to the extreme weather conditions.

3. Sus opiniones son a menudo consideradas extremas en debates.
   His opinions are often considered extreme in debates.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "extrema" appears in various idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are some examples:

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. Al borde de la extrema desesperación, decidió pedir ayuda.
   On the edge of extreme despair, she decided to ask for help.

2. Vivir en las extremas de la sociedad es un desafío constante.
   Living at the extremes of society is a constant challenge.

3. La situación llegó a un punto extremo donde no había retorno.
   The situation reached an extreme point where there was no turning back.

4. Sus comentarios en redes sociales son a menudo de naturaleza extrema.
   His comments on social media are often of an extreme nature.

5. La comida picante puede ser una experiencia extrema para algunos.
   Spicy food can be an extreme experience for some.

6. Disfrutan de actividades extremas, como el paracaidismo o el alpinismo.
   They enjoy extreme activities, such as skydiving or mountaineering.

Etymology

The word "extrema" derives from the Latin "extremus," which means "outermost" or "farthest." The roots of the word emphasize the concept of limits or boundaries.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Limite (limit) - Máximo (maximum) - Radical (radical)

Antonyms: - Moderado (moderate) - Medio (medium) - Promedio (average)