"Extremo" is a masculine noun in Spanish.
/eksˈtɾemo/
In Spanish, "extremo" refers to something that is at the outermost point or limit of a range. It can describe conditions that are very intense or severe, as well as the ends or edges of physical objects or concepts.
The word is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, with notable frequency in discussions around extreme situations, lengths, or measures.
La situación ha llegado a un extremo insostenible.
The situation has reached an unsustainable extreme.
Necesitamos medir el extremo opuesto de la cuerda.
We need to measure the opposite end of the rope.
Las temperaturas extremas pueden ser peligrosas para la salud.
Extreme temperatures can be dangerous to health.
"Extremo" is often used in various idiomatic expressions, reflecting its significance in conveying intensity or extremity in both emotional and physical contexts.
English: We are traveling from one end of the country to the other.
Llevar algo al extremo
English: You shouldn't take work to the extreme; it's important to rest.
En el extremo del mundo
English: I would like to travel to places at the ends of the world.
Extremo de las emociones
The word "extremo" comes from the Latin "extremus," which is the superlative form of "exter," meaning "outer" or "outside." The evolution into Spanish maintained its meaning of being situated at the limit or boundary.