facultades (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

"Facultades" is a plural noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/fakultaðes/

Translation Options into English

1. Powers
2. Authorities
3. Faculties

Meaning and Usage

The word "facultades" refers to the powers, abilities, or authorities granted to individuals or institutions. In legal contexts, it often pertains to the specific rights or privileges that may be exercised under the law. "Facultades" can refer to the autonomy of an entity (like a government body or an educational institution) to carry out certain actions or to make decisions. The term is used frequently in both oral and written communication, especially in legal, administrative, and academic discussions.

Frequency of Use

"Facultades" is commonly used in formal contexts such as legal, administrative, and educational settings. It is more prevalent in written documents (laws, contracts, academic texts) but can also be heard in oral discussions about rights, responsibilities, or academic power.

Example Sentences

1. Las facultades del director son limitadas según el reglamento interno.

2. The powers of the director are limited according to the internal regulations.

3. Cada una de las facultades de la universidad debe ser respetada en todo momento.

4. Each of the authorities of the university must be respected at all times.

5. Los empleados conocen bien sus facultades y responsabilidades.

6. The employees are well aware of their powers and responsibilities.

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "facultades" is often part of idiomatic expressions, particularly in legal and institutional contexts.

1. Facultades delegadas: Se refiere a los poderes que se transfieren de una autoridad superior a una inferior.

2. Translation: Delegated powers refer to the authority transferred from a higher authority to a lower one.

3. Uso de facultades: Implica la acción de ejercer los poderes que se tienen.

4. Translation: Use of powers implies the act of exercising the authority one has.

5. Facultades limitadas: Indica que los poderes de alguien están restringidos por ciertas condiciones.

6. Translation: Limited powers indicate that someone's authority is restricted by certain conditions.

7. Facultades extraordinarias: Se utiliza para describir poderes que son otorgados en situaciones excepcionales.

8. Translation: Extraordinary powers are used to describe authority granted in exceptional situations.

9. Facultades naturales: Se refiere a las capacidades inherentes que posee un individuo.

10. Translation: Natural faculties refer to the inherent capacities possessed by an individual.

Etymology

The term "facultades" comes from the Latin word "facultas," which means "ability" or "capacity." The root "facere" means "to make" or "to do," indicating an ability or power to carry out actions.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms:
• Poderes (powers)
• Autoridades (authorities)

• Capacidades (abilities)

• Antonyms:

• Limites (limits)
• Prohibiciones (prohibitions)
• Restricciones (restrictions)