fallar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "fallar" is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

/faˈʝar/

Translation Options into English

• To fail
• To miscarry
• To judge
• To decide (in a legal context)

Meaning and Use

"Fallar" is primarily used to denote failure or not succeeding in an endeavor. It can also refer to a decision made in a judicial context, such as a court ruling. The frequency of use is moderate; it appears often in both oral and written Spanish, particularly in legal discussions and everyday contexts when discussing lack of success.

Example Sentences

1. "El equipo falló en su intento de ganar el campeonato."
   "The team failed in their attempt to win the championship."

2. "El juez falló a favor del demandante."
   "The judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff."

3. "Si sigues practicando, no fallarás en tu examen."
   "If you keep practicing, you will not fail your exam."

Idiomatic Expressions

"Fallar" appears in several idiomatic expressions that convey various meanings related to failure or making a judgment.

Example Idiomatic Expressions

1. "Fallar en el intento"
2. Sentence: "A pesar de sus esfuerzos, falló en el intento de convencer a su jefe."

3. Translation: "Despite his efforts, he failed in the attempt to convince his boss."

4. "Fallar la puntería"

5. Sentence: "Cuando disparó, falló la puntería y el tiro no dio en el blanco."

6. Translation: "When he shot, he missed his aim and the shot didn't hit the target."

7. "Fallar una decisión"

8. Sentence: "El tribunal falló una decisión muy polémica."

9. Translation: "The court rendered a very controversial decision."

10. "No fallar en el camino"

11. Sentence: "Es importante no fallar en el camino hacia el éxito."

12. Translation: "It's important not to fail on the road to success."

13. "Fallar al deber"

14. Sentence: "El soldado fue castigado por fallar al deber durante la misión."
15. Translation: "The soldier was punished for failing in his duty during the mission."

Etymology

The word "fallar" derives from Latin "fallare," which means "to deceive" or "to fail." This root reflects the idea of not meeting expectations or standards, which has carried through into its modern usage in both legal and everyday contexts.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Errar (to err) - Fracasar (to fail) - Juzgar (to judge, in a legal context)

Antonyms: - Acertar (to succeed, to hit the mark) - Cumplir (to fulfill, to meet expectations) - Decidir (to decide, in a context without failure)