fundar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Fundar is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

/funˈdaɾ/

Translation Options into English

• To found
• To establish
• To lay the foundation
• To set up

Meaning and Usage

The verb fundar means to establish or create something, particularly an institution, organization, or structure (such as a city or a company). It conveys the idea of laying the groundwork for a future entity and is common in both oral and written contexts, though it is frequently used in formal settings such as legal documents, economic discussions, and historical contexts. In daily conversation, it may also arise, but less frequently than in written texts.

Frequency of Use

Fundar is used moderately often in the Spanish language, especially in contexts relating to history, law, and economics.

Example Sentences

1. El rey decidió fundar una nueva ciudad en la costa.
   The king decided to found a new city on the coast.

2. La organización fue fundada para ayudar a las comunidades desfavorecidas.
   The organization was founded to help disadvantaged communities.

3. Ellos quieren fundar una nueva empresa tecnológica.
   They want to establish a new tech company.

Idiomatic Expressions

While fundar is not typically part of many idiomatic expressions, its fundamental idea of establishing or setting something up does emerge in contextual phrases around building and creation. Here are some related expressions with fundar:

1. Fundar las bases
   To lay the foundations

2. Es esencial fundar las bases de un buen equipo de trabajo.
   It is essential to lay the foundations for a good work team.

3. Establecer y fundar
   To establish and found

4. El gobierno actual desea establecer y fundar un sistema de salud más eficaz.
   The current government wishes to establish and found a more effective healthcare system.

5. Fundar una tradición
   To found a tradition

6. Cada año, la comunidad se reúne para fundar una nueva tradición durante las fiestas.
   Every year, the community gathers to found a new tradition during the holidays.

7. Fundar el futuro
   To lay the foundation for the future

8. La educación es la clave para fundar el futuro de los jóvenes.
   Education is key to laying the foundation for the future of youth.

9. Fundar un legado
   To establish a legacy

10. Los empresarios exitosos siempre buscan fundar un legado que inspire a otros.
    Successful entrepreneurs always seek to establish a legacy that inspires others.

Etymology

The word fundar comes from the Latin fundare, which means "to found" or "to establish." The root is fundus, translating to "bottom" or "foundation," emphasizing the notion of laying a base for something to build upon.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Establecer (to establish)
• Crear (to create)
• Instituir (to institute)

Antonyms

• Destruir (to destroy)
• Invalidar (to invalidate)
• Anular (to annul)

In summary, fundar is a versatile verb primarily linked to the establishment of various entities within legal, economic, and historical contexts.