Gastar is a verb in Spanish.
The phonetic transcription of gastar in International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /ɡasˈtaɾ/.
The verb gastar can be translated into English as: - To spend - To use up - To waste
Gastar means to use money or resources to acquire something, or to consume them, leading to their reduction or depletion. It is commonly used in both oral and written contexts in various domains such as everyday conversations, economics, and legal discussions regarding financial transactions and expenditures.
In terms of frequency of use, gastar is a common verb in the Spanish language. While it is used frequently in oral communication, it also appears in written contexts, such as articles, contracts, and financial reports.
Gastar demasiado dinero en cosas innecesarias puede llevarte a problemas financieros.
Spending too much money on unnecessary things can lead you to financial problems.
Es importante aprender a gastar tu tiempo de manera efectiva.
It is important to learn to spend your time effectively.
Siempre intentamos no gastar en lujos cuando estamos en un presupuesto.
We always try not to spend on luxuries when we are on a budget.
Gastar is often used in various idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are some common examples:
Gastar palabras
To waste words.
Example: No vale la pena gastar palabras en discusiones sin sentido.
It is not worth wasting words on meaningless discussions.
Gastar el cartucho
To use up the cartridge. (Figuratively, to spend the last chance.)
Example: Si decides renunciar, habrás gastado el cartucho en esta lucha.
If you decide to quit, you will have used up the cartridge in this fight.
Gastar suela
To wear out soles. (Figuratively, to walk or explore a lot.)
Example: Este verano planeo gastar suela viajando por toda Europa.
This summer, I plan to wear out soles traveling around Europe.
Gastar un buen dineral
To spend a good amount of money.
Example: El matrimonio me costó gastar un buen dineral en el vestido de novia.
The wedding cost me to spend a good amount of money on the wedding dress.
The verb gastar originates from the Vulgar Latin word gastāre, which is derived from the Latin word vastare, meaning "to waste" or "to lay waste." The change occurred as it evolved through the various stages of the Spanish language.
Synonyms: - Desembolsar (to disburse) - Derrochar (to squander) - Consumir (to consume)
Antonyms: - Ahorrar (to save) - Invertir (to invest) - Recoger (to collect)
This comprehensive overview of gastar encompasses its various meanings, usage, idiomatic expressions, and its importance in both everyday and specialized contexts.