"Granja" is a noun.
/ˈɡɾan.xa/
The word "granja" typically refers to a farm, specifically one that is involved in agricultural activities and livestock raising. In a broader context, it encapsulates various types of farms, including those primarily dedicated to crops, animals, or a combination of both.
In Spanish, "granja" is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, but it is frequently encountered in agricultural discussions, educational materials, and rural protective policies. Its frequency of use is moderate, as it is relevant to specific domains, like agriculture and rural life.
La granja de mis abuelos tiene muchas vacas y gallinas.
My grandparents' farm has many cows and chickens.
En la granja, los niños pueden aprender sobre el cuidado de los animales.
At the farm, children can learn about animal care.
La granja orgánica está en la periferia de la ciudad.
The organic farm is on the outskirts of the city.
"Granja" also appears in several idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are a few notable ones:
Granja de ranas
Rana refers to frogs, and this expression is sometimes used to describe a situation where people are occupying space or a venue but are doing so chaotically or without regard to rules.
La fiesta se volvió una granja de ranas cuando todos comenzaron a actuar loco.
(The party turned into a frog farm when everyone started acting crazy.)
Granja de patos
This phrase denotes a situation or place filled with people who are unable to make decisions or act decisively.
No puedo trabajar aquí, parece una granja de patos con tanta indecisión.
(I can't work here; it feels like a duck farm with all this indecision.)
Estar en la granja
Used to describe someone who is not particularly aware of their surroundings or the situation around them, akin to "being in one's own world."
Juan ha estado en la granja últimamente; no se entera de nada de lo que pasa.
(Juan has been on the farm lately; he isn't aware of anything happening.)
The word "granja" comes from the Latin "granica," which is derived from "granum," meaning "grain." This reflects the agricultural roots of the term, originally relating to farmlands primarily for grain production.
Synonyms: - Finca (small estate) - Exploitación agrícola (agricultural exploitation) - Campo (field, country)
Antonyms: - Ciudad (city) - Urbano (urban)
Overall, "granja" is a crucial term in discussions related to agriculture, rural development, and animal husbandry, with considerable importance in social and economic contexts in Spanish-speaking countries.