hoja (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Hoja is a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/hoxa/

Translation Options into English

• Leaf
• Sheet
• Page
• Blade (in some contexts)

Meaning and Usage

The term hoja primarily refers to a leaf of a plant, but it can also mean a flat piece of material, like a sheet of paper or a blade. Its usage spans various contexts, from botany (describing leaves of plants) to everyday contexts involving paper or documents.

Frequency of Use:
Hoja is commonly used in both oral and written contexts. It appears frequently in everyday conversation, educational content, botanical discussions, and administrative documents.

Example Sentences

1. La hoja del árbol se volvió amarilla en otoño.

2. The leaf of the tree turned yellow in autumn.

3. Ella escribió sus notas en una hoja de papel.

4. She wrote her notes on a sheet of paper.

5. El chef eligió la hoja más afilada para cortar las verduras.

6. The chef chose the sharpest blade to cut the vegetables.

Idiomatic Expressions

Hoja appears in several idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are a few:

1. Hacer hoja (to make a paper) – Referring to the act of preparing documentation for official use.
2. Siempre hay que hacer hoja de los gastos al final del mes.

3. You always need to make a sheet of expenses at the end of the month.

4. Hoja en blanco (blank page) – Used metaphorically to describe a situation without prior constraints or contents.

5. Empezar un nuevo proyecto es como tener una hoja en blanco.

6. Starting a new project is like having a blank page.

7. Pasar página (turn the page) – To move on from a situation, often used in emotional contexts.

8. Después de una ruptura, es importante pasar página y seguir adelante.
9. After a breakup, it’s important to turn the page and move on.

Additional Example Sentences

1. Necesito una hoja en blanco para dibujar mi próximo proyecto.

2. I need a blank page to draw my next project.

3. Cuando lleguemos a casa, te ayudaré a hacer hoja de tus tareas.

4. When we get home, I will help you to make a sheet of your tasks.

5. No puedo seguir así, necesito pasar página y concentrarme en el futuro.

6. I can’t keep going like this, I need to turn the page and focus on the future.

Etymology

The word hoja comes from the Latin word folia, which also means leaf or foliage. Over time, its meaning evolved to include various flat materials like sheets of paper, which illustrates its versatility.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Folio (especially in the context of paper) - Pliego (in the sense of a sheet or paper)

Antonyms: - Tallo (stem) – when referring to parts of a plant, contrasting with the leaf.

This comprehensive overview covers the usage and nuances of the word hoja in the Spanish language across multiple contexts.