hundirse - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
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hundirse (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

The word "hundirse" is a verb in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/hunˈdiɾ.se/

Translation Options into English

  1. To sink
  2. To go down
  3. To submerge

Meaning and Usage

The verb "hundirse" means to sink, typically referring to something that goes down below the surface of a liquid, but it can also be used in a metaphorical sense to describe a person feeling overwhelmed, defeated, or emotionally unwell. The term is used in both oral and written contexts, with a frequency that can be classified as moderately common.

Example Sentences

  1. El barco empezó a hundirse después de chocar con un iceberg.
    (The boat began to sink after hitting an iceberg.)

  2. Si no hacemos algo pronto, nos hundiremos en deudas.
    (If we don't do something soon, we will sink into debt.)

  3. Ella se hundió en la tristeza tras la noticia de su partida.
    (She sank into sadness after the news of his departure.)

Idiomatic Expressions

The verb "hundirse" is also commonly found in various idiomatic expressions, often conveying a sense of despair or defeat:

  1. Hundirse en la miseria
  2. Se hundió en la miseria después de perder su trabajo.
    (He sank into misery after losing his job.)

  3. Hundirse sin remedio

  4. Esa decisión va a hacer que se hunda sin remedio en problemas.
    (That decision is going to make him sink irreparably into trouble.)

  5. Hundirse en la desesperación

  6. Ella se hundió en la desesperación cuando supo que su amigo estaba enfermo.
    (She sank into despair when she found out her friend was ill.)

  7. No hay que hundirse

  8. Cuando las cosas se ponen difíciles, no hay que hundirse; hay que luchar.
    (When things get tough, you mustn't sink; you have to fight.)

Etymology

The verb "hundirse" comes from the Latin word "fundere," which means "to pour" or "to melt." The prefix "hund-" suggests a transformation into a submerged state, while the reflexive form "hundirse" indicates the action affecting the subject itself.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: 1. Sumergirse (to submerge) 2. Caer (to fall) 3. Descender (to descend)

Antonyms: 1. Flotar (to float) 2. Emerger (to emerge) 3. Ascender (to ascend)

This comprehensive overview of "hundirse" reflects its various usages and cultural relevance within the Spanish language.



22-07-2024