"igual" is an adjective and an adverb in Spanish.
/ iˈɣwal /
In Spanish, "igual" primarily means "equal" or "the same" when used as an adjective. It can describe two or more objects or situations that are identical or similar in characteristics. As an adverb, it signifies "similarly" or "in the same way."
The word is frequently used in both oral and written contexts, with a slight inclination towards written language, especially in academic, legal, and formal communications.
El resultado de ambos métodos es igual.
(The result of both methods is equal.)
Yo tengo un libro igual que el tuyo.
(I have a book the same as yours.)
"igual" is often found in various idiomatic expressions in the Spanish language. Here are some common phrases:
Tu perro es igualito a un lobo.
(Your dog looks just like a wolf.)
Te da igual - you don't care
A mí me da igual lo que decidan.
(I don’t care what they decide.)
Igual que - just like
Ella canta igual que su madre.
(She sings just like her mother.)
Todo es igual - everything is the same
The word "igual" comes from the Latin "aequālis," which means "equal." It has evolved over time but retains a similar meaning.
In summary, "igual" is a versatile word used frequently in both everyday conversation and formal contexts, making it an important part of the Spanish lexicon. It is integral to expressing sameness and equality in various contexts and idiomatic expressions.