imprevisto (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "imprevisto" functions primarily as a noun and can also be used as an adjective.

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription of "imprevisto" using the International Phonetic Alphabet is: /im.pɾeˈβis.to/

Translation Options into English

1. Unexpected
2. Unforeseen
3. Surprise
4. Contingency (as a noun)

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "imprevisto" refers to something that occurs unexpectedly or without prior warning. It can describe situations, events, or circumstances that are unforeseen or that require sudden attention. The term is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts, appearing frequently in discussions related to planning, finance, and law. It is particularly relevant in situations where contingencies arise that necessitate immediate decision-making.

Example Sentences

1. Durante nuestra reunión, surgió un imprevisto que nos hizo cambiar de planes.

2. During our meeting, an unexpected issue arose that made us change our plans.

3. Siempre es bueno tener un fondo para imprevistos en el presupuesto familiar.

4. It is always good to have a fund for unforeseen expenses in the family budget.

5. El imprevisto causó retrasos en el proyecto, pero logramos adaptarnos rápidamente.

6. The unforeseen event caused delays in the project, but we managed to adapt quickly.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "imprevisto" is often found in various idiomatic expressions in Spanish, especially in contexts involving planning and contingencies.

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. No contábamos con ese imprevisto, pero sabíamos que teníamos que actuar rápido.

2. We did not count on that unforeseen event, but we knew we had to act quickly.

3. A veces, los imprevistos traen oportunidades que no esperábamos.

4. Sometimes, unforeseen events bring opportunities that we did not expect.

5. En el mundo de los negocios, estar preparado para imprevistos es crucial para el éxito.

6. In the business world, being prepared for contingencies is crucial for success.

7. Siempre debe haber un plan alternativo para manejar imprevistos.

8. There should always be an alternate plan to handle unforeseen circumstances.

9. Los imprevistos pueden poner a prueba nuestra capacidad de adaptación.

10. Unexpected situations can test our ability to adapt.

Etymology

The term "imprevisto" comes from the Spanish prefix "im-", which denotes negation, combined with the verb "prever" (to foresee) and the suffix "-isto". Thus, it essentially means "not foreseen" or "unexpected".

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Sorpresa (surprise) - Contingencia (contingency) - Inesperado (unforeseen)

Antonyms: - Previsto (foreseen) - Planeado (planned) - Programado (scheduled)