The term incapacidad refers to a state of being unable to perform certain activities or functions, which can pertain to physical, mental, or legal contexts. It describes a lack of capacity or ability to perform certain tasks, whether due to a medical condition, legal restrictions, or incompetence in a particular field.
Frequency of Use: The term is used frequently in both oral and written contexts, especially within legal, medical, and economic discussions. It is common in conversations regarding disability rights or conditions that impair function.
Permanent incapacity can affect a person's quality of life.
Muchas personas con incapacidad tienen derecho a recibir beneficios del gobierno.
Many people with disabilities have the right to receive government benefits.
La incapacidad para trabajar en este caso se debe a una enfermedad crónica.
While incapacidad is not as commonly found in fixed expressions, it can be part of phrases related to competence and ability. Here are some examples:
"There is no incapacity that cannot be overcome with effort."
"La incapacidad de decidir puede llevar a la inacción."
"The inability to decide can lead to inaction."
"En caso de incapacidad, es importante tener un plan de respaldo."
"In case of incapacity, it is important to have a backup plan."
"Su incapacidad para aceptar críticas lo limita en su desarrollo profesional."
"His incapacity to accept criticism limits him in his professional development."
"La incapacidad de comunicarse puede ser un obstáculo en las relaciones interpersonales."
The word incapacidad is derived from the prefix "in-" meaning "not" and the noun "capacidad," which translates to "capacity" or "ability." The Latin origin "capacitas" also means capacity or ability, derived from "capax," which means "able" or "capable."
Synonyms: - Incompetencia (Incompetence) - Discapacidad (Disability) - Inhabilidad (Inability)
Antonyms: - Capacidad (Capacity) - Habilidad (Ability) - Competencia (Competence)