The word indulgencia in Spanish refers to the act of allowing someone to have or do something, often implying leniency or forgiveness for a fault or error. It can be used in various contexts, including general usage, legal contexts, and clerical settings.
In general terms, it indicates a relaxed attitude towards rules or behavior. In law, it often pertains to leniency shown by a judge or authority figure towards a defendant. In clerical terms, it can refer to the practice of granting absolution for sins, particularly in religious contexts.
Frequency of Use: The term is moderately frequent in both spoken and written Spanish, though it tends to appear more in formal written contexts, such as legal documents and religious texts.
La indulgencia del juez le permitió a la acusada recibir una pena más leve.
The judge's indulgence allowed the accused to receive a lighter sentence.
La indulgencia de los padres hacia sus hijos a veces puede resultar en malos hábitos.
Parents' indulgence towards their children can sometimes lead to bad habits.
La indulgencia de la iglesia es vista por algunos como un acto de compasión.
The indulgence of the church is seen by some as an act of compassion.
While indulgencia is not commonly featured in widely recognized idiomatic expressions, its usage can be found in several phrases conveying leniency or forgiveness:
Dar indulgencia:
Ella decidió dar indulgencia a su amigo por el error que cometió.
She decided to grant indulgence to her friend for the mistake he made.
Indulgencia cristiana:
La indulgencia cristiana se refiere a la misericordia que se ofrece a quienes se arrepienten.
Christian indulgence refers to the mercy offered to those who repent.
Con indulgencia:
Operaron con indulgencia en la revisión de las solicitudes para así beneficiar a más personas.
They operated with indulgence in the review of applications to benefit more people.
Actuar con indulgencia:
Es importante actuar con indulgencia cuando se trata de la educación de los jóvenes.
It is important to act with indulgence when it comes to the education of young people.
The word indulgencia comes from the Latin term indulgentia, which means "kindness, favor, or leniency." The roots combine in- (meaning "not") and dulcis (meaning "sweet"), suggesting a sense of a non-sweet or harsh judgment being softened.
Clemencia (clemency)
Antonyms:
This comprehensive analysis presents a clear understanding of the term indulgencia and its usage in the Spanish language across various contexts.