justificar (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "justificar" is a verb.

Phonetic Transcription

/ xu̪s'ti.kaɾ /

Translation Options into English

• To justify
• To prove
• To explain

Meaning and Usage

"Justificar" is a verb in Spanish that means to show that something is reasonable, just, or valid. It is commonly used in contexts where a reason or explanation is provided for an action, decision, or belief. The word is moderately frequent in both oral and written contexts, particularly in legal, academic, and bureaucratic discussions.

Example Sentences

1. Es necesario justificar cada gasto en el informe financiero.

2. It is necessary to justify each expense in the financial report.

3. El abogado tuvo que justificar la ausencia del acusado en la audiencia.

4. The lawyer had to justify the accused's absence from the hearing.

5. Justificar sus decisiones es fundamental para mantener la confianza del equipo.

6. Justifying your decisions is essential for maintaining the team's trust.

Idiomatic Expressions

"Justificar" appears in various idiomatic expressions, particularly in contexts related to accountability or reasoning.

Example Sentences with Idiomatic Expressions

1. No hay necesidad de justificar lo que sientes; tus emociones son válidas.

2. There is no need to justify what you feel; your emotions are valid.

3. A veces, es difícil justificar los medios por el fin que se quiere lograr.

4. Sometimes, it is difficult to justify the means by the end that one wants to achieve.

5. Justificar el mal comportamiento de alguien puede ser un acto de complicidad.

6. Justifying someone's bad behavior can be an act of complicity.

7. No puedes justificar tus acciones si no estás dispuesto a asumir la responsabilidad.

8. You cannot justify your actions if you are not willing to take responsibility.

Etymology

The term "justificar" derives from the Latin verb "justificare," which combines "justus" (just) with "facere" (to make or to do). It evolved to convey the idea of making something just or justifying an action.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Argumentar (to argue)
• Defender (to defend)
• Aclarar (to clarify)

Antonyms

• Injustificar (to unjustify)
• Condenar (to condemn)
• Reprochar (to reproach)

By detailing both general and idiomatic uses, as well as synonyms and antonyms, "justificar" illustrates its importance in various contexts, offering depth to its applications in Spanish.