The word "labio" refers to the lip, which is the fleshy outline of the mouth and plays a role in speech, facial expressions, and eating. In a medical context, "labio" can refer to the labium, such as in the context of human biology or anatomy.
Its frequency of use is moderate in both oral and written contexts, although it may appear more often in medical, biological, and culinary discussions.
Example Sentences
"Ella se pintó los labios con un color rojo brillante."
"She painted her lips with a bright red color."
"El médico revisó si había alguna lesión en el labio del paciente."
"The doctor checked if there was any injury on the patient’s lip."
Idiomatic Expressions
The word "labio" is part of several idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are some examples:
"Hablar por los labio"
Meaning: To speak without thinking or with little consideration.
Example Sentence: "No deberías hablar por los labios; piénsalo bien antes de decir algo."
Translation: "You shouldn't speak without thinking; think carefully before saying anything."
"Tener labio"
Meaning: To be glib or to have a way with words, often used to describe someone who can charm.
Example Sentence: "Ese vendedor tiene labio, sabe cómo convencer a la gente."
Translation: "That salesman is charming; he knows how to convince people."
"Con los labios sellados"
Meaning: To be secretive or to keep quiet about something.
Example Sentence: "A pesar de las preguntas, el testigo mantuvo los labios sellados."
Translation: "Despite the questions, the witness kept his lips sealed."
Etymology
The word "labio" comes from the Latin "labium," which also means lip. The evolution of language has kept this term relatively unchanged through the centuries.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms
Boca (Mouth)
Labio inferior (Lower lip)
Labio superior (Upper lip)
Antonyms
Diente (Tooth) - while not a direct antonym as they refer to different parts of the mouth, they are oppositional in function (appendix of the mouth).
This comprehensive overview highlights the various dimensions of the word "labio," illustrating its applicability across different contexts and idiomatic uses in the Spanish language.