lamentarse - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation
Diclib.com
ChatGPT AI Dictionary

lamentarse (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation


Part of Speech

Lamentarse is a verb in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/lamenˈtaɾse/

Translation Options into English

Meaning and Usage

Lamentarse means to express sorrow, regret, or to complain about a situation or circumstance. In Spanish, it often conveys a sense of emotional distress or dissatisfaction with circumstances, and it's commonly used in both spoken and written contexts. The word is typically used in more formal language contexts but can also appear in everyday conversations.

Frequency of use is moderate; it is more prevalent in written contexts due to its formal connotation but is also heard in oral communication, particularly when discussing topics of disappointment, loss, or grievances.

Example Sentences

  1. Ella suele lamentarse por lo que no pudo lograr en su vida.
    She often laments what she couldn't achieve in her life.

  2. No vale la pena lamentarse por los errores del pasado.
    It's not worth lamenting over past mistakes.

  3. Fernando se lamenta de no haber aceptado la oferta de trabajo.
    Fernando laments not having accepted the job offer.

Idiomatic Expressions

Lamentarse is part of a few idiomatic expressions when discussing grief or dissatisfaction. Here are some examples:

  1. Lamentarse como un huérfano en un día de lluvia.
    To lament like an orphan on a rainy day.
    (Meaning: To express deep sorrow or sadness.)

  2. No hay que lamentarse por lo que no se puede cambiar.
    One should not lament what cannot be changed.
    (Meaning: It's useless to grieve over unchangeable situations.)

  3. A veces es mejor lamentarse en silencio.
    Sometimes it's better to lament in silence.
    (Meaning: Refers to the idea that not everything needs to be voiced; some sorrows are better kept private.)

  4. Se lamenta el alma cuando se pierde a un ser querido.
    The soul laments when a loved one is lost.
    (Meaning: Emphasizes the profound grief felt in loss.)

  5. Aunque se lame las heridas, no deja de lamentarse por su situación.
    Even though he licks his wounds, he doesn't stop lamenting his situation.
    (Meaning: Refers to someone who tries to recover but still complains about their circumstances.)

Etymology

The verb lamentarse originates from the Latin word lamentari, which means to mourn or to express grief. Over time, it evolved into the Spanish form, retaining the same fundamental meanings related to expressing sorrow or remorse.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Quejarse (to complain) - Dolerse (to be in pain) - Llorar (to cry)

Antonyms: - Alegrarse (to rejoice) - Celebrar (to celebrate) - Satisfacer (to satisfy)



23-07-2024