liberal (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "liberal" can function as both an adjective and a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/l.i.ˈβe.ɾal/

Translation Options into English

1. Liberal (as in political or economic ideology)
2. Generous (when used as an adjective)
3. Open-minded (when describing someone’s attitude)

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "liberal" primarily refers to someone who supports or advocates for individual freedoms, political reforms, and free-market economics. Its usage can differ based on the context related to either political or economic ideologies. The term is frequently used in both written and oral forms, particularly in political discussions, debates, and academic discourse.

Frequency of Use: "liberal" is quite common in contemporary Spanish, especially in political contexts, and is often seen in newspapers, opinion pieces, and political analyses.

Example Sentences

1. Los liberales creen en la importancia de la libertad individual.
   Liberals believe in the importance of individual freedom.

2. El partido liberal propone reformas económicas para estimular el crecimiento.
   The liberal party proposes economic reforms to stimulate growth.

3. Es un liberal que defiende los derechos humanos y la justicia social.
   He is a liberal who defends human rights and social justice.

Idiomatic Expressions

While "liberal" itself is not commonly part of specific idiomatic expressions in Spanish, it can appear in phrases that reflect political contexts or economic discussions.

1. Tener una mente liberal
   To have an open mind

2. Es importante tener una mente liberal para entender diferentes perspectivas.
   It's important to have an open mind to understand different perspectives.

3. Liberalismo económico
   Economic liberalism

4. El liberalismo económico promueve la libre competencia en el mercado.
   Economic liberalism promotes free competition in the market.

5. Actitud liberal
   Liberal attitude

6. Su actitud liberal hacia la educación ha sido muy influyente.
   His liberal attitude towards education has been very influential.

Etymology

The term "liberal" derives from the Latin word "liberalis," which means "pertaining to a free person." It has evolved to refer to various ideologies that emphasize individual liberty and the promotion of social welfare and economic freedom.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Progresista (progressive) - Abierto (open-minded)

Antonyms: - Conservador (conservative) - Tradicional (traditional)

This comprehensive overview of "liberal" in Spanish illustrates its versatile use across various contexts, emphasizing its importance in discussions surrounding politics and economics.