lima (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

"Lima" can be used as a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

/lima/

Translation Options into English

• Lime (the fruit)
• File (a tool used for smoothing rough edges)

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "lima" primarily refers to two things: 1. Lime: The citrus fruit that is often green or yellow and is used in culinary contexts for flavoring, garnishing, or in drinks. 2. File: A tool used in various professions, especially in construction, carpentry, and metalwork, for smoothing or shaping materials.

The frequency of use for "lima" is relatively high, especially in food contexts, as limes are commonly used in cooking and beverages. "Lima" is used more in oral speech when discussing food, while its usage as a file may appear more in technical or written contexts.

Example Sentences

• Lima: "Me gusta añadir una rodaja de lima a mi agua."
  "I like to add a slice of lime to my water."

• Lima: "El carpintero utilizó una lima para suavizar la madera."
  "The carpenter used a file to smooth the wood."

Idiomatic Expressions

While "lima" itself may not be widely found in idiomatic expressions, it is interesting to note the use of "lima" in combination with other terms that form idiomatic phrases:

• Lima y limón: "Me encanta la combinación de lima y limón en los postres."
  "I love the combination of lime and lemon in desserts."

• Como el lobo en el limonero: "Él se siente como el lobo en el limonero cuando está rodeado de amigos."
  "He feels like the wolf in the lime tree when he's surrounded by friends."

• Lima de guitarra: "La lima de guitarra es esencial para mantener la calidad del sonido."
  "The guitar file is essential for maintaining sound quality."

Etymology

The word "lima" comes from the Latin word līma, which means "a file," and is also used to refer to the lime fruit. The fruit itself is believed to have originated in Southeast Asia and has been used in cuisine for centuries.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - For Lime (fruit): "cítrico," "limón" (though technically referring to a different fruit) - For File: "raspador," "fresadora"

Antonyms: - There are no direct antonyms for "lima" as it represents specific items, but it may contrast with other fruits or tools based on context.

This comprehensive information on the word "lima" should provide clarity on its meanings, usage, and relevance in both casual and technical contexts.