linterna (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

Linterna is a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/linˈteɾ.na/

Translation Options into English

• Flashlight
• Lantern

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, linterna refers to a portable device that emits light, typically powered by batteries, and often used for illumination in dark areas. The term can refer to both handheld flashlights and larger lanterns used outdoors or in camping situations.

In terms of frequency, linterna is commonly used in both oral and written contexts, with a slight predominance in everyday conversations, especially in situations dealing with outdoor activities, emergencies, or home needs.

Example Sentences

1. Anoche, olvidé la linterna en el coche y no podía ver nada.
   "Last night, I forgot the flashlight in the car and couldn’t see anything."

2. Es mejor llevar una linterna cuando vas de camping.
   "It's better to take a flashlight when you go camping."

3. La linterna que compré es muy potente y duradera.
   "The flashlight I bought is very powerful and durable."

Idiomatic Expressions

Linterna is occasionally included in idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are a few examples:

1. Prestar la linterna
2. Meaning: To help someone see a situation more clearly or provide guidance.

3. Example: Necesito que me prestes la linterna para entender este problema.
   "I need you to lend me your insight to understand this problem."

4. No hay luz sin linterna

5. Meaning: You can't find clarity or solutions without guidance.

6. Example: En este proyecto, no hay luz sin linterna; necesitamos un mentor.
   "In this project, there’s no clarity without guidance; we need a mentor."

7. Caminar a la luz de la linterna

8. Meaning: To tread carefully or be cautious in life decisions.
9. Example: Debemos caminar a la luz de la linterna en este negocio para evitar problemas.
   "We must tread carefully in this business to avoid problems."

Etymology

The word linterna originates from the Latin term "lanterna," which itself comes from the Greek word "λανθήτηρ" (lanthiter), meaning "light" or "to shine." Over time, it has evolved to describe portable light sources.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: - Faro (beacon) - Luz portátil (portable light) - Alumbrera (luminary)

Antonyms: - Oscuridad (darkness) - Sombra (shadow) - Tinieblas (gloom)