llama (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "llama" is primarily used as a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription of "llama" using the International Phonetic Alphabet is /ˈʝama/.

Translation Options into English

1. Llama (the animal)
2. Call (from the verb "llamar")

Meaning and Usage

The word "llama" has two primary meanings based on the context:

1. Zoology: Refers to a domesticated South American camelid (Lama glama), commonly used as a pack animal and known for its wool.
2. General: The noun form can also refer to the act of calling or the imperative form of the verb "llamar," meaning to call someone.

Frequency of use varies, but "llama" as an animal is used in both oral and written contexts, particularly in zoology, culture, and geographical discussions.

Example Sentences

1. "La llama es un animal que puede cargar grandes pesos."

2. "The llama is an animal that can carry heavy loads."

3. "Ella siempre llama cuando necesita ayuda."

4. "She always calls when she needs help."

Idiomatic Expressions

The term "llama" is frequently used in idiomatic expressions in Spanish, mostly referring to the concept of calling or signaling someone. Here are a few examples:

1. "No hay que llamar al diablo, que ya está presente."

2. "There’s no need to call the devil, he’s already present." (Meaning: It’s better not to provoke trouble.)

3. "Llamar la atención."

4. "To draw attention."

5. Example: "Su vestido brillante llama la atención en la fiesta."

   • "Her bright dress draws attention at the party."

6. "Llamar a las cosas por su nombre."

7. "To call things by their name."
8. Example: "Es importante llamar a las cosas por su nombre para evitar confusiones."
   • "It’s important to call things by their name to avoid confusion."

Etymology

The word "llama" originates from the Spanish adaptation of the Quechua word "lama," which referred to this specific animal. The use of the term in the Spanish language dates back to the 16th century as European explorers came into contact with South American cultures.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms (as an animal): canguro (in the context of being a pack animal), although not synonymous in species.
• Antonyms: There are no direct oppositional terms for "llama" as an animal, but if used in the context of calling, an antonym might be "silencio" (silence) when referring to communication.

In conclusion, "llama" serves multiple purposes in the Spanish language, both in the context of animals and communication, and it is rich with cultural and linguistic significance.