Part of Speech

"lluvia" is a noun in Spanish.

Phonetic Transcription

The phonetic transcription of "lluvia" in International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is /ˈʝuβja/.

Translation Options into English

The word "lluvia" translates to "rain" in English.

Meaning and Usage

The term "lluvia" refers to water droplets that fall from clouds, typically in the form of precipitation. It is used in everyday conversation and writing when discussing weather conditions, as well as in idiomatic expressions. The frequency of use is quite high, and it is used in both oral speech and written contexts. However, it is more common in daily conversations and weather reports.

Example Sentences

1. Hoy hay mucha lluvia, así que no olvides tu paraguas.

2. Today there is a lot of rain, so don’t forget your umbrella.

3. La lluvia es esencial para el crecimiento de las plantas.

4. Rain is essential for the growth of plants.

5. La lluvia de verano es diferente a la de invierno.

6. The summer rain is different from the winter rain.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "lluvia" appears in several idiomatic expressions in Spanish. Here are a few notable ones:

Example Idiomatic Expressions

1. Lluvia de ideas
   Se realizó una lluvia de ideas para mejorar el proyecto.

2. A brainstorming session was held to improve the project.

3. Lluvia de críticas
   Después de la película, hubo una lluvia de críticas negativas.

4. After the movie, there was a downpour of negative reviews.

5. Lluvia de beneficios
   La nueva política traerá una lluvia de beneficios para los trabajadores.

6. The new policy will bring a shower of benefits for the workers.

7. Lluvia dorada (golden shower - used in more informal contexts)
   En la fiesta, todos rieron cuando alguien mencionó la lluvia dorada.

8. At the party, everyone laughed when someone mentioned the golden shower.

9. Lluvia de estrellas
   Durante la noche del 12 de agosto, se puede ver una lluvia de estrellas.

10. During the night of August 12, you can see a meteor shower.

Etymology

The word "lluvia" comes from the Latin "pluvia", derived from "pluvialis", which means "pertaining to rain". The root relates to the verb "pluere", which means "to rain".

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

• Precipitación (precipitation)
• Chubasco (downpour)

Antonyms

• Sequía (drought)
• Aridez (aridity)

This comprehensive overview covers essential aspects of the word "lluvia", showcasing its significance in the Spanish language and culture.