lustre (spanish) - meaning, definition, translation, pronunciation

Part of Speech

The word "lustre" is a noun.

Phonetic Transcription

/lʌstər/

Translation Options into English

The word "lustre" translates to "brillo" or "lustre" in Spanish, depending on the context.

Meaning and Usage

In Spanish, "lustre" refers to shine, brightness, or luster. It can describe the shine of an object, such as metal or a surface, and can also refer to a figurative shine, as in someone's reputation or charisma.

• Frequency of Use: The term is moderately common and can be found in both spoken and written contexts. It is often used in artistic, literary, or decorative discussions.
• Context: "Lustre" might appear more in written forms, particularly in poetry or descriptions, rather than in everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

1. El lustre del oro es inigualable. The luster of gold is unmatched.

2. La pared tiene un lustre que la hace parecer más elegante. The wall has a luster that makes it look more elegant.

3. Su vestido tenía un lustre que brillaba bajo la luz. Her dress had a luster that shone under the light.

Idiomatic Expressions

The word "lustre" is used in various idiomatic expressions in Spanish, especially relating to brightness or reputation.

1. "Dar lustre a algo" To give shine to something.

2. Example: La nueva decoración da lustre a la casa. The new decoration gives shine to the house.

3. "Lustre y fama" Shine and fame.

4. Example: Su actuación en la obra le trajo lustre y fama. His performance in the play brought him shine and fame.

5. "Perder el lustre" To lose its shine.

6. Example: Con el tiempo, el coche ha perdido el lustre que tenía cuando era nuevo. Over time, the car has lost the shine it had when it was new.

Etymology

The term "lustre" comes from the Latin word "lustrum," meaning brightness or light. It has evolved through Old French as "lustre" before entering the Spanish language with a similar meaning.

Synonyms and Antonyms

• Synonyms: brillo, resplandor, fulgor
• Antonyms: opacidad, oscuridad, deslustre