Noun
/maθˈmo.ra/ (in Spain) or /masˈmo.ra/ (in Latin America)
The word "mazmorra" refers to a subterranean room or cell, typically used for imprisonment. It has historical connotations, often associated with medieval dungeons where prisoners were kept. In contemporary Spanish, it can also be used metaphorically to describe a dark, oppressive place or situation.
The term is used in both oral and written contexts, although it may be found more frequently in literary or historical discussions, as well as storytelling and media that depict historical events or fantasy genres.
"The prisoner was locked in the dungeon for years."
"En la novela, el héroe encuentra un mapa que lo lleva a una antigua mazmorra."
"In the novel, the hero finds a map that leads him to an ancient dungeon."
"La mazmorra estaba oscura y húmeda, llena de telarañas."
While "mazmorra" itself is not frequently used in many idiomatic expressions, it can inspire metaphoric language surrounding themes of imprisonment or confinement. Here are a few relevant expressions:
"After years of suffering, he was finally able to leave the dungeon."
Vivir en una mazmorra
"I feel like I live in a dungeon, with no freedom or hope."
Hacer una mazmorra de un lugar
The term "mazmorra" originates from the Latin "mānsio," which means a place of dwelling or habitation. Over time, it evolved into "mānsura," referring to a basement or hidden place, ultimately leading to the modern Spanish "mazmorra," which specifically denotes dark, underground confinement spaces.
Synonyms - Cárcel (prison) - Calabozo (cell) - Sótano (basement)
Antonyms - Libertad (freedom) - Abierto (open) - Superficie (surface)